Somaliland is set to hold elections on 13 November after violence disrupted a planned vote in 2022. The upcoming poll is a pivotal one for the country’s democratic reputation and its push for recognition as a state independent from Somalia. The shifting power dynamics and new alliances in the Horn of Africa are adding to the stakes. Brendon J. Cannon unpacks the significance of this election.

How should we measure progress as countries and societies? The use of gross domestic product (GDP) as the go-to measurement has been contested for decades. As Radhika Balakrishnan notes, growth in GDP doesn’t always bring about better outcomes. For example, it can create environmental pollution. She outlines some alternative approaches to measuring an economy’s health.

Kagure Gacheche

Commissioning Editor, East Africa

Somaliland elections: what’s at stake for independence, stability and shifting power dynamics in the Horn of Africa

Brendon J. Cannon, Khalifa University

Somaliland’s presidential election represents a critical moment in the breakaway state’s 33-year quest for independence.

GDP is an outdated way of measuring the health of the economy – it doesn’t reflect the health of people or the planet

Radhika Balakrishnan, Rutgers University

New approaches to economic policy are needed to address the roots of people’s disenchantment and avert ecological catastrophe.

Cancer care in Africa: translations of key words convey fear and need to change

Hannah Simba, African Population and Health Research Center

Understanding how cancer is discussed across diverse languages and cultural contexts is crucial, especially on a continent that has more than 2,000 languages.

Coloured South Africans are all but erased from history textbooks – I asked learners how that makes them feel

Natasha Robinson, University of Oxford

The way Coloured identity is discussed in textbooks and curricula is leading young self-described Coloured people to believe that their history – and their identity – is shameful.

Russia’s Brics summit shows determination for a new world order – but internal rifts will buy the west some time

Stefan Wolff, University of Birmingham

Putin used the summit to push his own vision of Brics as a counter-point to the west, but it is a view that not all camps in the group share.

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