It is becoming increasingly difficult to find a place to live, at a fair price and in line with salaries. This is a growing and very urgent concern in Spain, but other European countries are not far behind.

One of the consequences of the increase in the prices of apartments in traditional neighbourhoods is that residents are forced to move to other, cheaper, areas. But there are also districts where gentrification or the expulsion of people with fewer economic resources has never been a problem, because this diversity of population never existed in the first place.

It was always believed that bottom-up neighbourhoods, created as a result of the natural expansion of the city, offered more opportunities to all types of citizens than those created as a result of a thought-out design (called top-down). Now an investigation explains exactly why. And the origin of it all lies in the size of the plots of land.

The fashion industry has a sustainability problem. One way to address it is by transforming its made-to-stock way of production to on-demand manufacturing. Early experiments suggested that customers were not yet ready to pay more and wait longer for their products. But current success stories can give clues on how to balance economic profitability and customer satisfaction.

We continue to look closely at issues related to the European elections in June: the possibility of a new wave of EU enlargement and the situation left to migrants crossing the Mediterranean after the approval of the migration pact.

And science has proven something that I had empirically tested at home years ago: having a timer shortens the time we spend in the shower and therefore reduces the amount of water used. There’s no magic in this: it works because it makes us aware of our water usage. Ideally, we should have the timer, or the concept, built in when we travel.

Claudia Lorenzo Rubiera

The Conversation Spain / The Conversation Europe

“Urban form” and the housing crisis: Can streets and buildings make a neighbourhood more affordable?

Cem S. Kayatekin, IE University; Lorenzo Uribe Sanmiguel, IE University

Urban policy needs to look beyond housing development and address the land ownership patterns that underpin our cities.

On-demand fashion gives much-needed clues on how to green notoriously wasteful industry

Valérie Moatti, ESCP Business School

Ballooning inventories are to blame for much of the fashion’s sector carbon footprint. Could on-demand production solve such problems?

A timer can shorten your shower even when you have no incentive to save water – new study

Pablo Pereira-Doel, University of Surrey; Xavier Font, University of Surrey

As droughts become more widespread in tourist hotspots, research finds that timers in showers help tourists and university students shorten their showers and save water.

Why experts fear the EU’s new migration laws could lead to more deaths at sea

Pierre Micheletti, Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)

The EU’s pact signals the bloc’s most ambitious attempt to harmonise its migration policies. Yet, experts sound the alarm over its silence on search-and-rescue operations in the Mediterranean.

EU enlargement: What does the future hold?

Cesáreo Rodríguez-Aguilera de Prat, Universitat de Barcelona

Ten states are currently vying for EU membership, but most of them will face significant challenges.

Generative AI model shows fake news has a greater influence on elections when released at a steady pace without interruption

Dorje C. Brody, University of Surrey

Modelling bolsters idea that fact checking is a useful defence against the flow of disinformation.