Pope Francis’ upcoming trip to Canada will again provide an opportunity for him to listen to and speak with Indigenous people.

The visit relates to the Roman Catholic-run residential schools where First Nations, Métis and Inuit children were taken from their families, with many subjected to multiple abuses and some never making it home.

Today in The Conversation, Jonathan Hamilton-Diabo of Victoria University at the University of Toronto briefly gets into the complicated relationship between Indigenous communities and the church. As a Mohawk and someone who was raised in the Catholic tradition, Hamilton-Diabo is in a unique position to have this conversation.

He writes about the arrival of missionaries, how some opted for “assimilationist strategies” while others accepted the inclusion of few traditional medicines and trickster stories. He notes despite the wide perception however, not all Indigenous people hate the church.

Saying there are varying degrees of Indigenous participation within religion across Canada, Hamilton-Diabo concludes “It would be fair to say that within these circles, there may be challenges with being part of an organization that contributed to the loss of language, culture, family and community relationships.”

Also today:

All the best.

Haley Lewis

Culture + Society Editor | Producer, Don't Call Me Resilient

A key question we should be asking during his upcoming visit is: How will an apology contribute to healing, or will it just deepen distrust in the church? (AP Photo/Domenico Stinellis, file)

Pope Francis’ visit to Canada: The complicated relationship between Indigenous communities and the church

Jonathan Hamilton-Diabo, University of Toronto

It is reasonable to expect that any apology from the Pope will be met with mixed responses.

Pope Francis’s visit to Canada will offer him an opportunity to apologize for the harms of the Catholic-run Indian Residential Schools. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

Why the Pope’s visit is important to all Canadians

Marie-Pierre Bousquet, Université de Montréal

Pope Francis’ visit concerns all Canadians. It’s about our relationship to history and the construction of a state that marginalized Indigenous people and tried to assimilate them.

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Le Pape François salue une foule de fidèles et de pèlerins, le 6 juin 2021, au Vatican. Le pape a alors exprimé sa tristesse à suite de la découverte au Canada des restes de 215 élèves d'un pensionnat. (AP Photo/Domenico Stinellis)

Voici pourquoi la visite du pape nous concerne tous

Marie-Pierre Bousquet, Université de Montréal

La visite du pape François concerne tous les Canadiens. Son enjeu est notre rapport à l’histoire, celle de la construction d’un État qui a marginalisé les Autochtones et tenté de les assimiler.

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