About 100 years ago visitors to Rwanda’s royal court would have witnessed an age-old athletic performance akin to modern-day high jumping. Numerous accounts supported by pictures and film describe these performances as nothing short of breathtaking and – in one case – a “spectacle that has never been seen at the Olympic Games”. But how true is this? Ine Van Caekenberghe made it her mission to find out. She concludes from her research that indeed the performances of the athletes would have secured them a place in the finals of the Olympic Games. But she stops short of concluding that they broke world records of the time.

Today France’s Emmanuel Macron will host African leaders and global funding organisations in a summit designed to mobilise resources for a continent in recession due to COVID-19. Far removed from headline-grabbing initiatives such as special drawing rights and new debt relief arrangements, novel efforts are being pioneered on the ground to raise money for social welfare projects. One such initiative is social impact bonds, under which investors provide working capital upfront to nongovernmental organisations to deliver services. Repayments are made according to targets being met. Zoheb Khan assesses how two of only a handful in the world have fared in South Africa.

Leaders meeting in Paris might also be forced to confront an unhappy truth laid bare by the desperately unequal distribution of COVID-10 vaccines: the skewed relationship between donor giving and donor receiving countries. Tigist Mekonnen Melesse sets out what’s wrong with the current architecture, and how it can be changed.

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Was traditional Rwandan high-jumping really Olympic class? What we found

Ine Van Caekenberghe, Ghent University

Gusimbuka athletes could jump very high, probably due to their inherent talent, which was recognised early and developed further.

Social impact bonds fund welfare projects: how South Africa’s first two have done

Zoheb Khan, University of Johannesburg

Two social impact bonds that have concluded in South Africa showed that they got innovation going where it was desperately needed.

International aid to Africa needs an overhaul. Tips on what needs to change

Tigist Mekonnen Melesse, University of California, Berkeley

The way foreign aid is disbursed needs to be revisited to avoid the traps it's fallen into in the past.

Arts, Culture + Society

South Africa sets out to protect cast and crew involved in nudity and sex scenes

Fiona Ramsay, University of the Witwatersrand

Spurred by the impetus of the #MeToo movement, South Africa's is the latest film and TV industry to introduce intimacy protocols to guide how intimate scenes are conceived and executed.

‘What’s Going On’ at 50 – Marvin Gaye’s Motown classic is as relevant today as it was in 1971

Tyina Steptoe, University of Arizona

Released at the height of the Vietnam War, Marvin Gaye's hit-heavy album explored themes of race, environmentalism and conflict. It also marked a new direction for the Motown record label..

Podcast

shutterstock.

Pasha 107: Exploring the use of the moringa plant in South Africa

Ozayr Patel, The Conversation

Moringa as a crop is on the rise in South Africa. But more must be done to make use of this versatile, climate resilient plant.

From our international editions

The forgotten psychological cost of corruption in developing countries

Smriti Sharma, Newcastle University; Finn Tarp, University of Copenhagen; Saurabh Singhal, Lancaster University

Paying out for vital services has a serious impact on mental health.

COVID vaccines: some fully vaccinated people will still get infected – here’s why

Tara Hurst, Birmingham City University

Reports of fully vaccinated people getting infected with coronavirus shouldn't cause alarm.

 

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