The Southern African Development Community has come in for flak for being overly cautious and sluggish in its response to a brutal Islamist terrorist insurgency in northern Mozambique. But the regional body seems to be getting its act together with a plan on the table to send 3,000 troops to aid a member state that’s under attack, and provide a “robust” response to the insurgents. Not everyone, however, thinks this is a wise move. Gilbert Khadiagala points out that the regional body has a poor track record of intervening in civil conflicts. And he warns that interventions hastily prepared by military leaders without deep contextual knowledge of the drivers of a conflict invariably end badly.

Honey is incredibly popular in Africa. Wild honey is widely collected and is used for food, medicine and cosmetics. It is also an important source of income for many households. Up until now there hasn’t been a clear answer about when honeybee exploitation first started in Africa. Julie Dunne explains how a research project in West Africa has yielded some concrete clues. The breakthrough came after scientists analysed organic residues of prehistoric pottery excavated from Nok cultural sites in Nigeria.

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Thabo Leshilo

Politics + Society

Displaced people arrive in Pemba, Mozambique, after fleeing Palma following a brutal attack by Islamist insurgents in March. John Wessels/AFF via Getty Images

Regional military intervention in Mozambique is a bad idea. Here’s why

Gilbert M. Khadiagala, University of the Witwatersrand

The Southern African Development Community does not have a remarkable record of military interventions in civil conflicts in the region.

Excavating Nok terracotta figurines at the research site. Peter Breunig

Beeswax in Nok pots provides evidence of early West African honey use

Julie Dunne, University of Bristol

The study yields the first direct chemical evidence for honeybee product exploitation in West Africa.

Health + Medicine

Tobacco control: South Africa must do more to help people quit smoking

Sam Filby, University of Cape Town; Corné van Walbeek, University of Cape Town

South Africa's approach to smoking doesn't adequately support current smokers who want to quit.

Ebola survivors: their health struggles and how best to support them

Peter B James, Southern Cross University; Abdulai Jawo Bah, University of Sierra Leone; Amie Steel, University of Technology Sydney; Jon Adams, University of Technology Sydney; Jon Wardle, Southern Cross University

Ebola survivors use multiple avenues to address their health needs, which presents a management challenge.

Politics + Society

Inside Mali’s coup within a coup

Boubacar Haidara, Université Bordeaux Montaigne

Mali’s president and prime minister have just been arrested and dismissed by the military junta which brought them to power in the first place a few months ago. How did this happen?

Unemployment and conflict: how COVID-19 has affected women in Morocco

Moha Ennaji, Université Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah

In Morocco, the COVID-19 pandemic has burdened women with more housework and duties at home, and violence against them has risen.

From our international editions

What would happen to the climate if we reforested the entire tropics?

Simon Lewis, UCL; Alexander Koch, University of Hong Kong; Chris Brierley, UCL

Even this radical scenario wouldn't be as effective as it may first seem.

How urban planning plays a role in Israel-Palestine

Irit Katz, University of Cambridge; Haim Yacobi, UCL

From discriminatory land-use policies to evictions and demolitions, urban planning has long been weaponised against the Palestinian people

En Français

Mali : un coup d’État dans le coup d’État ?

Boubacar Haidara, Université Bordeaux Montaigne

Le président et le premier ministre du Mali, désignés à ces postes après le putsch d’août 2020, viennent d’être démis de leurs fonctions par leurs anciens camarades de la junte militaire.

Plan Biden : relance américaine, conséquences mondiales

Laurent Ferrara, SKEMA Business School; Daniele Siena, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore - Catholic University of Milan

Importations, endettement, rebond du dollar… Le « moment keynésien » dans lequel s’engagent les États-Unis du président Joe Biden ne restera pas sans effet au-delà des frontières du pays.

 

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