Whenever I take a walk on one of Cape Town’s beautiful beaches, I like to pause and look back at my footprints and those of fellow strollers, whether they’re people, dogs or birds. Charles Helm and Andrew Carr do exactly the same thing – but, armed with specialist skills and world-class technology, they set their sights on ancient tracks left in long-ago sand dunes on another stretch of South Africa’s coast. That’s how they identified something truly remarkable: a footprint left by one of our human ancestors 153,000 years ago. So far, it’s the oldest footprint in the world attributed to our species, Homo sapiens.

We’ve all fallen victim to a seductive sales pitch and ended up buying something we didn’t need. For the most part the odd poorly judged purchase doesn’t hurt our finances. But it’s quite different if we fall for someone’s persuasive talk about amazing returns if we entrust our life savings to them. So how can we tell whether an investment offer is too good to be true? Bomikazi Zeka and Abdul Latif Alhassan set out how to spot fraudulent “get-rich-quick” schemes.

Natasha Joseph

Commissioning Editor

World’s oldest Homo sapiens footprint identified on South Africa’s Cape south coast

Charles Helm, Nelson Mandela University; Andrew Carr, University of Leicester

This was an area in which early anatomically modern humans survived, evolved and thrived, before spreading out of Africa to other continents.

Get-rich-quick schemes, pyramids and ponzis: five signs you’re being scammed

Bomikazi Zeka, University of Canberra; Abdul Latif Alhassan, University of Cape Town

Avoid ‘get-rich-quick’ schemes. They are, more often than not, bogus and fraudulent business ventures.

Arts, Culture + Society

Science + Technology

Butterfly behaviour shows ways to protect natural habitats in a rapidly changing world

Charl Deacon, Stellenbosch University

Butterflies are sentinel species – their interactions with landscapes help scientists understand other insects better.

Health + Medicine

Business + Economy

Dangote launches Africa’s biggest oil refinery - 4 ways it will affect Nigeria

Nnaemeka Vincent Emodi, The University of Queensland

Dangote refinery will reduce Nigeria’s dependence on imported petroleum products and create jobs. But it may not be the best for the environment.

Politics

Education

South Africa’s 10 year-olds are struggling to read – it can be fixed

Karen Roux, University of Pretoria

Political will is key to tackling pupils’ literacy struggles.

 

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