The Conversation

In recent months news of the war in Ukraine has tended to focus on the various diplomatic gambits coming out of the US and Europe in the hope of securing a ceasefire agreement so that a full-scale peace deal can be discussed. What tends to get lost among reports from Washington, Brussels and, recently, Alaska is the effect that three and a half years of conflict have had on people living on or close to the war’s frontlines where every day brings fresh danger and hardship.

Frank Ledwidge has just returned from a week in Kharkiv, which sits close to the border with Russia in northeastern Ukraine. He has provided this vivid account of daily life in what has been dubbed the “unbreakable city”, where the air-raid sirens sound at all hours, but the shopping malls remain busy by day and the bars are lively at night. We also have a comprehensive update on the latest ceasefire talks in Washington this week.

We also explore the singular way in which Magellanic penguins navigate and take a look at how extreme weather can move the markets.

Jonathan Este

Senior International Affairs Editor, Associate Editor

A Kharkiv resident creates street art with a wartime theme. Proceeds frlom any sales go to support the military. EPA/Sergey Kozlov

Kharkiv: what I saw in Ukraine’s ‘unbreakable’ eastern capital

Frank Ledwidge, University of Portsmouth

Close to the Russian border, Kharkiv beat off invasion forces in 2022 and remains defiant under regular bombardment.

Samuel Corum/Sipa USA/Alamy Live News

Transatlantic unity at the White House disguises lack of progress towards just peace for Ukraine

Stefan Wolff, University of Birmingham

There are signs that Ukraine, the US and Europe are close to agreeing a pathway to a peace deal, but the initial response from Russia has not been promising.

Magellanic penguins in the surf. Ondrej Prosicky/Shutterstock

Going with the flow: how penguins use tides to travel and hunt

Rory Wilson, Swansea University; Richard Michael Gunner, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior

New research shows Magellanic penguins use ocean currents to navigate efficiently and forage on the way.

mick wass photography

Extreme weather alerts can move markets – here’s what investors can learn from our new research

Styliani Panetsidou, Coventry University; Angelos Synapis, Coventry University

Businesses have no option but to become more resilient in the face of extreme weather events.

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