Journalists bravely bear witness to the atrocities of war, reporting on the human cost of decisions made by the powerful. But what happens when journalists themselves are the ones dying in a conflict?

According to the Committee to Protect Journalists, in just over a month since the Israel-Hamas war began, at least 39 journalists and media workers have been killed. Four were Israelis murdered by Hamas, 34 were Palestinians who died in Israel’s subsequent attacks on Gaza, and one was killed by shelling in southern Lebanon.

As Peter Greste writes today, there is mounting evidence that journalists have been targeted, beaten and threatened as they attempt to tell the story of this war. The Israeli Defence Forces insist they do not target journalists, but Reporters Without Borders says at least ten have been killed while explicitly covering the news.

These deaths are a human tragedy with far-reaching repercussions. With fewer journalists reporting on this war, propaganda is likely to fill the void. Good journalism, writes Greste, is more important than ever in this conflict – and might also play a role in preventing the deaths of further reporters.

“The International Federation of Journalists warns that if Israel has a policy to target journalists, as some news outlets have alleged, it would constitute a war crime. In that case, the best strategy may be for journalists to do what they are best at – gathering evidence and exposing abuses,” he writes.

Suzy Freeman-Greene

Books + Ideas Editor

More than one journalist per day is dying in the Israel-Gaza conflict. This has to stop

Peter Greste, The University of Queensland

Wars in Gaza and Ukraine have led to increased numbers of journalists being killed, and this is bad news for everyone.

Optus said it didn’t have the ‘soundbite’ to explain the crisis. We should expect better

Peter Roberts, UNSW Sydney

Many Optus users, both personal and corporate, are familiar with technology. They appreciate details, even where they can’t take them all in.

Explainer: what is the ‘core network’ that was crucial to the Optus outage?

Mark A Gregory, RMIT University

As communications networks grow, they become incredibly complex. The concept of “three-layer architecture” helps to make sense of it all - and understand what can go wrong.

Grattan on Friday: When Labor states don’t dance to the Albanese government’s tune

Michelle Grattan, University of Canberra

Infrastructure is always a vexed issue. The program is full of pork barrelling, whoever is in power. Even when that’s not involved, what to build and when it should be built is often contested.

The unsafe Safeguard Mechanism: how carbon credits could blow up Australia’s main climate policy

Andrew Macintosh, Australian National University; Don Butler, Australian National University

For Australia to shift to a net zero economy, its big polluters need to cut emissions. A get-out clause buried in the policy makes it unlikely that they will, and the result will be devastating.

Friday essay: if the world’s systems are ‘already cracking’ due to climate change, is there a post-doom silver lining?

Tom Doig, The University of Queensland

Jem Bendell encourages us to think about societal collapse in ways that are ‘profound and startlingly original’, with the potential to birth whole new social movements, says Tom Doig.

Australia has long viewed the Pacific as a place of threats that must be contained. It’s time for this mindset to change

Ian Kemish AM, The University of Queensland

Since its early history, Australia has seen the Pacific as a vast, empty region where foreign powers threatened its security. This focus has undermined our effectiveness in the region.

Overwhelmed by group chat messages? You’re not alone

Kate Mannell, Deakin University

Group chats can be places of joy, solidarity and refuge. But they can also be a huge time-suck, and create feelings of anxiety and worry.

‘Thank you for making me feel smart’: will a new campaign to raise the status of teaching work?

Virginia Beal, University of South Australia

Federal and state governments have launched a $10 million advertising campaign to encourage more people to consider a teaching career.

A new theory linking evolution and physics has scientists baffled – but is it solving a problem that doesn’t exist?

Bill Bateman, Curtin University

‘Assembly theory’ aims to explain evolution without biology. Is it a dazzling breakthrough or an attempt to answer questions nobody asked?

Farmers or foragers? Pre-colonial Aboriginal food production was hardly that simple

Michael Westaway, The University of Queensland; Alison Crowther, The University of Queensland; Nathan Wright, University of New England; Robert Henry, The University of Queensland; Rodney Carter, Indigenous Knowledge

For a decade, debate has raged over Dark Emu’s account of Aboriginal agriculture. But ancient food production in Australia is more complex than labels like farming or hunter-gathering suggest.

5 Aussie musicals you might not have heard of – but really should see

Phoebe Macrossan, University of the Sunshine Coast

There is a long history of musicals in Australia, popular with audiences since the 1930s.

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