Nigeria’s crude oil production has been declining since 2012. In August it fell below 1 million barrels a day, the lowest since the 1990s. And it’s lost its position as the biggest oil producer on the continent, falling to third place after Angola and Libya. Petroleum economist Omowumi Iledare identifies what’s behind the decline. It includes the fact that the assets of oil companies are no longer secure, and a fall in production due to the fact that for nearly two decades Nigeria hasn’t put any bidding processes in place for exploration and the development of fields. He calls for better law enforcement against crude oil vandals, and more drilling.

Uganda is on high alert following an outbreak of the deadly Ebola virus. At least three previous episodes of the highly infectious viral disease have occurred in the country. In the 2000 outbreak 224 died, in 2007 there were 37 fatalities and in 2012 seven people lost their lives. Abdhalah Ziraba explains why Uganda is better prepared for the outbreak now than ever before.

The UN recently warned that South Africa was on “the precipice of explosive violence” following a rise in anti-immigrant sentiment in the country. Anthony Kaziboni outlines what’s led to a hardening of xenophobic attitudes, and cites evidence that shows the fallacy of the five most commonly repeated accusations levelled against foreigners.

Wale Fatade

Commissioning Editor: Nigeria

Nigeria is producing less and less oil. Here’s why

Omowumi Iledare, University of Cape Coast

Insecurity of assets and life with declining capacity for technical and market production are responsible for Nigeria’s low crude oil production.

Ebola outbreak in Uganda: the health system has never been better prepared

Abdhalah Ziraba, African Population and Health Research Center

The Sudan strain of the Ebola virus has been identified in Uganda for the first time in more than a decade.

5 xenophobic myths about immigrants in South Africa debunked by researchers

Anthony Kaziboni, University of Johannesburg

Scapegoating immigrants will not result in significantly improved healthcare service provision, reduced crime or less unemployment.

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Hilary Mantel was one of the great voices of historical fiction – and so much more

Dinah Birch, University of Liverpool

A short guide to the Wolf Hall author’s remarkably varied back catalogue.

 

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