Late last year South African scientists identified a rapidly spreading new variant of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. The announcement of the discovery was greeted with consternation because of fears that SARS-CoV-2 might be mutating. This, however, was not the case and since the South African discovery a number of other variants have been identified in other countries. While they can spread more quickly, none have been shown to be more deadly and they appear to respond to the same treatment. Two of the scientists involved in the South African study, Willem Hanekom and Tulio de Oliveira, explain the complex terrain of virus variants.

Tributes began to pour in from around the world as South Africa prepared to honour one of its legendary jazz heroes, Jonas Gwangwa. A trombonist, composer and political stalwart, Gwangwa was a vastly talented artist who spent his life in service both of South African culture and of the people. Gwen Ansell, who is working on a forthcoming authorised biography on Gwangwa, writes about the extraordinary role he played in the country’s liberation culture - and on the world’s music stages.

Collapsed buildings are worryingly common in African cities. The default explanation is that this is due to building regulations not being enforced. Godwin Boateng sets out why this only a partial explanation. The underlying and more intractable problem is the inefficient allocation of public resources, which favours the well-off and leaves low-income people - the majority - to fend for themselves.

Ina Skosana

Health + Medicine Editor (Africa edition)

Health care workers and patients in the temporary outside area Steve Biko Academic Hospital created to screen and treat suspected Covid-19 cases in Pretoria. Alet Pretorius/Gallo Images via Getty Images

South African scientists who discovered new COVID-19 variant share what they know

Willem Hanekom, University of KwaZulu-Natal; Tulio de Oliveira, University of KwaZulu-Natal

Scientists have observed that 501Y.V2 has quickly become "dominant" among multiple variants that have been circulating in the South African population.

Jonas Gwangwa embodied South Africa’s struggle for a national culture

Gwen Ansell, University of Pretoria

The revered trombonist, composer and cultural activist never wished to be 'the state composer' but remained political until the end, in service of the people.

Ghana’s unstable building problem is about more than lax regulation

Festival Godwin Boateng, Columbia University

Ghana has a long institutional history that's shaped the practices which create dangerous buildings.

Science + Technology

How Kenya’s new personal data protection law could affect researchers

Caleb Kibet, International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology

New law has significant implications for researchers in general, and for those involved in the health sector in particular.

Pasha 92: How we discovered two new giant radio galaxies

Ozayr Patel, The Conversation

Radio galaxies may be the oldest galaxy systems, providing clues to the evolution of galaxies.

Politics

How young Kenyans feel about farming goes against conventional wisdom

Thomas Daum, University of Hohenheim; David Harris, Bangor University; Kai Mausch, World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF); Katie LaRue, Grand Valley State University

Young people typically see farming playing some role in their future as they prefer to remain in their rural homes, although few respondents want only to farm.

South African minister’s COVID-19 death unites friends and rivals in tribute

Keith Gottschalk, University of the Western Cape

Jackson Mthembu's death drives home the seriousness of the COVID-19 pandemic in the country.

From our international editions

Why new COVID-19 variants are on the rise and spreading around the world

Sarah Otto, University of British Columbia

Multiple COVID-19 variants are circulating around the world and becoming more common. These mutations can alter the ability of the virus to take hold and replicate within our cells.

Spitting cobras may have evolved unique venom to defend from ancient humans

Taline Kazandjian, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine; Harry Greene, Cornell University; Nicholas Casewell, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine; Wolfgang Wüster, Bangor University

A toxin unique to spitting cobras means their venom causes more pain than other snakes.

En Français

Pourquoi les pays émergents et en développement émettent-ils encore de la dette en dollars et en euros ?

Delphine Lahet, Université de Bordeaux; Stéphanie Prat, Université de Bordeaux

Les périodes de stress financier mondial, comme celle liée à la crise actuelle, entravent l’émission et l’achat de dette libellée en monnaie locale. La Chine ne fait pas (encore) exception à la règle.

La welwitschia, un des arbres les plus étranges de la planète

Germinal Rouhan, Muséum national d’histoire naturelle (MNHN); Serge Muller, Muséum national d’histoire naturelle (MNHN)

Ce très petit arbre, curiosité botanique mondiale, est devenu l’un des attraits touristiques des déserts côtiers d’Afrique australe en Namibie et en Angola.

 

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