On March 11, it will have been three years since the World Health Organization declared COVID a pandemic.

Gone are the days of lockdowns, and picnics in the park as our sole way of socialising. Gone are the days of queueing up for a COVID test at the drive-through. Gone are the days of daily media conferences announcing COVID cases and deaths.

But as much as we don’t want it to be, and as much as it is off the front pages, COVID is still hitting hard.

There have been almost 681 million reported infections and more than 6.8 million deaths globally. Life expectancy has been reduced, reversing 70 years of largely uninterrupted progress.

In Australia, in 2022 alone we’ve seen more than 20,000 deaths over and above what we’d expect.

Let’s not forget the health care interrupted because we were so busy dealing with COVID: childhood vaccinations, malaria, tuberculosis and HIV. Let’s not forget long COVID – around 65 million cases globally at the last count.

We cannot assume there will be a natural exit to the pandemic, in which the virus becomes a harmless presence in the background.

But we can choose to end the pandemic. We know what to do, write Michael Toole and Brendan Crabb from the Burnet Institute. Here’s what they say needs to happen next.

Anna Evangeli

Deputy Health Editor

Three years into the pandemic, it’s clear COVID won’t fix itself. Here’s what we need to focus on next

Michael Toole, Burnet Institute; Brendan Crabb, Burnet Institute

As much as we don’t want it to be, as much as it is off the front pages, COVID is still very much with us. We can end this pandemic, if we choose to.

UK moves to copy Australia’s cruel asylum-seeker policy – and it will have the same heavy human toll

Michelle Foster, The University of Melbourne; Katie Robertson, The University of Melbourne

The Australian experience of deterring and punishing asylum seekers who arrive by boat should serve as a warning rather than a blueprint for the UK.

Grattan on Friday: Could Josh Frydenberg still have a path to the Liberal leadership?

Michelle Grattan, University of Canberra

Frydenberg, now in the private sector, hasn’t declared whether he will run again for Kooyong, but he hasn’t lost his political ambition

The road to March 15: ‘networked white rage’ and the Christchurch terror attacks

Paul Spoonley, Massey University; Paul Morris, Te Herenga Waka — Victoria University of Wellington

In this extract from the new book Histories of Hate: The Radical Right in Aotearoa New Zealand, the authors examine the ideological origins of the Christchurch massacres nearly four years ago.

Carers of older Australians need more support – but we found unpaid extended leave isn’t the best solution

Catherine de Fontenay, The University of Melbourne

From June, carers will gain stronger rights to request flexible work from employers. But our new Productivity Commission paper found carers still need greater support. Here’s how to have your say.

A tonne of fossil carbon isn’t the same as a tonne of new trees: why offsets can’t save us

Wesley Morgan, Griffith University

Labor must resist the false promise of carbon offsets in its safeguard mechanism. The only thing that matters is actually cutting emissions

Fairy-wrens are more likely to help their closest friends but not strangers, just like us humans

Ettore Camerlenghi, Monash University; Anne Peters, Monash University

Despite their small size, fairy-wrens have surprisingly complex social ties. They’ll risk life and limb to help others – but only if they know them.

Friday essay: Lola waited 25 years for her wartime rapist to be convicted. But he is still not in jail

Olivera Simic, Griffith University

More than 30 years ago, Lola was raped during the Bosnian war, but she still awaits justice. Her story illustrates the difficulty of holding war criminals to account – a problem Ukrainians face today.

Banshees, wives, women and mavericks: our predictions for the Oscars 2023 best pictures

Ari Mattes, University of Notre Dame Australia

Of the ten films nominated for the Best Picture Oscar, six are really good.

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