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A few days ago, my five-year-old daughter rushed home from school excitedly telling me about a volcano that had erupted for “the first time since mummy was little” in a “country called Aeee”. I was pretty thrown. But a quick Google search revealed there was lava spilling from the world’s largest volcano, Mauna Loa.
Now, many of you will know that Mauna Loa is located on the Big Island of the state of Hawaii, not “a country called Aeee”. But, as I say, she’s five. I was delighted she was so interested in what was happening. I was also thrilled then, when Conversation colleagues in the US published this piece explaining what is so unusual about this and other volcanoes in the Hawaii zone. It's author, Gabi Laske, is a geophysicist at the University of California-San Diego who led one of the first projects to map the deep plumbing that feeds the Hawaiian volcanoes.
So, my horizons have been expanded by my daughter. It’s a regular occurrence these days. But it seems my brain may have been altered by her very arrival, and the degree to which I have engaged with her since. This team of researchers in California and Spain found “several significant changes in the brains of fathers from prenatal to postpartum periods.
Elsewhere, check out our analysis of this week’s protests in China and the wider issue of the country’s relations with the rest of the world.
Meanwhile, a spectacular new gallery has opened in Sydney.
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Stephen Khan
Executive Editor, The Conversation International
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Magma fountains through a fissure on Mauna Loa, becoming lava, on Nov. 28, 2022.
K. Lynn/USGS
Gabi Laske, University of California, San Diego
A scientist who led one of the first projects to map the Hawaiian Islands’ deep volcanic plumbing explains what’s going on under the surface as Mauna Loa erupts.
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Fathers’ brains adjust their structure and function to parenthood.
María Paternina-Die
Darby Saxbe, USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences; Magdalena Martínez García, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón IiSGM
Neuroscientists know that pregnant mothers’ brains change in ways that appear to help with caring for a baby. Now researchers have identified changes in new fathers’ brains, too.
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Stefan Wolff, University of Birmingham
Charles Michel, president of the European Council, will meet the Chinese leader at a time of tension over European and US relations with Beijing.
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Tao Zhang, Nottingham Trent University
Young people are angry at COVID restrictions, but also poor job prospects and China’s heavy-handed suppression of free speech.
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Jessica Haberer, Harvard University
Some countries, like Kenya, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, and Nigeria, have been more proactive than others, but it is still hard for many to get PrEP.
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Karin Hammarberg, Monash University
Women’s fertility declines with age, but the ‘cliff’ we often hear about at age 35 is a myth: it’s more of a gentle slope.
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Jessica D. Ayers, Boise State University
Genetic conflict may play a role in pregnancy complications, such as preeclampsia and gestational diabetes, as well as developmental disorders.
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Felipe Tirado, King's College London
Support for Brazil’s football team may be breaking down political division in the country, at least for now.
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David Mole, Laurentian University; Adam Charles Simon, University of Michigan; Xuyang Meng, University of Michigan
Could tectonic processes in the early Earth have contributed to the rise of oxygen?
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Sasha Grishin, Australian National University
Sydney Modern at the Art Gallery of New South Wales is a spectacular achievement – but going forward, funding is required for more than rammed earth, glass, bricks and mortar.
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