Earlier this week the Italian ambassador to the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Luca Attanasio, his bodyguard Vittorio Iacovacci and their driver Mustapha Milambo were killed in eastern Congo after a convoy they were travelling in was ambushed. The tragic event is only one instance in a widespread, and extremely complex, political economy of violence that affects millions of people in the region. Peer Schouten, an expert on the armed groups that operate within eastern DRC, provides insights into this landscape, and explains why the insecurity persists.

Poor accountability and rampant corruption have hollowed out local government in South Africa. Many residents have had enough of collapsing sewerage systems and broken roads and have stepped in to do some of the work themselves. These organised community efforts have shown the power of a committed citizenry, with their conduct being likened to a constructive kind of anarchy. Developments took a novel twist recently when a court ruled in favour of the citizens restoring services. But Marius Pieterse cautions that endorsing the actions of un-elected groups of people carries risks.

The Nile river flows through 11 countries. Getting this many countries to agree to a water-sharing plan to avoid chronic water shortages is a Herculean task. But the basis of any agreement has to be good information. In today’s episode of our podcast, Pasha, Emad Hasan shares how satellite data is providing much more detailed and accurate information about water in the river, including the fact that there is less water that had been assumed. This means that countries in the Nile Basin must work together to ensure the best use of the region’s resources to catch and store rainfall in the wet, flood risk years, and equally distribute it in dry years.

To receive our COVID-19 updates on WhatsApp, subscribe to the service here.

Moina Spooner

Commissioning Editor: East and Francophone Africa

UN soldiers patrol the road where Italy’s ambassador to the Democratic Republic of Congo was killed. Photo by ALEXIS HUGUET/AFP via Getty Images

Violence is endemic in eastern Congo: what drives it

Peer Schouten, Danish Institute for International Studies

For nearly three decades, eastern Congo has been characterised by insecurity, with frequent outbreaks of violence between armed groups and attacks on civilians.

Failure by local government to provide basic services has led to protests around South Africa. Now, some residents are resorting to self-help. EFE-EPA/Kim Ludbrook

Local government in South Africa is broken: but giving the job to residents carries risks

Marius Pieterse, University of the Witwatersrand

South Africa needs a way to incorporate active citizens within the prevailing constitutional and legal structures, so as to strengthen all levels of government.

Science + Technology

Nigeria isn’t big on 3D printing. Teaching students how to use it could change this

Osezua Ibhadode, University of Waterloo; Akii Ibhadode, Federal University of Petroleum Resources, Effurun

Nigeria could close the skills gap in the manufacturing sector by including 3D printing in the curriculum of engineering programmes.

A new advance in the search for substances to replace fat in food

Joyce Agyei-Amponsah, Biotechnology and Nuclear Agriculture Research Institute

Fat replacers have the potential to mitigate the global obesity challenge.

Podcasts

Pasha 98: Why it’s important to understand how much water is in the Nile river

Ozayr Patel, The Conversation

It won’t be easy to get the 11 countries in the basin to agree to a plan that avoids chronic water shortages in the future. Good information sharing and technical cooperation are critical.

Pasha 97: Everything you need to know about ivermectin

Ozayr Patel, The Conversation

What’s all the excitement around ivermectin? Can it actually help treat COVID-19 patients?

From our international editions

Relief or stimulus: What’s the difference, and what it means for Biden’s $1.9 trillion coronavirus package

William Hauk, University of South Carolina

Whether the next pandemic bailout bill is called relief or stimulus depends on what ails the US economy – and maybe it doesn't matter at all.

Coronavirus: the price of global pandemic responses has been to make many other diseases worse

Agnes Arnold-Forster, University of Bristol

We should assess the pandemic’s effect in the round, beyond just COVID deaths.

 

Featured events

Webinar: A review of the 2019/20 Annual Report of the Judicial Inspectorate for Correctional Services

Robert Sobukwe Road, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, Cape Town, Western Cape, 7535, South Africa — University of the Western Cape

Advanced Human Rights Course: Disability Rights in an African Context

Centre for Human Rights, Faculty of Law, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, Gauteng, 0002, South Africa — University of Pretoria

Webinar: Next Generation Constitutionalism - Constitution-Making in Chile

Robert Sobukwe Road, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, Cape Town, Western Cape, 7535, South Africa — University of the Western Cape

Webinar: Covid-19 Vaccines and Human Rights Challenges

Robert Sobukwe Road, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, Cape Town, Western Cape, 7535, South Africa — University of the Western Cape

More events
 

Contact us here to have your event listed.

 
 

Would you like to republish any of these articles?

It’s free to republish, here are the guidelines. Contact us on africa-republish@theconversation.com in case you need assistance.