Reef Enhancement is a shore thing
The Ngā Ūranga ki Pito-One section of Te Ara Tupua is being built along the coastline of Te Whanganui-a-Tara, Wellington Harbour.
For Te Ara Tupua to be possible, resource consent conditions set out a requirement to improve habitat and water quality as compensation for the environmental impact of reclamation into the harbour.
In a New Zealand first, the Te Ara Tupua Reef Enhancement initiative has been designed to do exactly this. Developed collaboratively by the project team and iwi mana whenua Taranaki Whānui and Ngāti Toa Rangatira, the plans integrate mātauranga Māori with global ecological science.
Fifty-four engineered 'pyramid' units will be cast in concrete and submerged off the western edge of Pito-One, Petone in May this year.
Each pyramid unit is 4m long by 4m wide, and 5m tall, weighing approx. 22 tonnes. These will be placed 7-10 metres below sea level with a minimum 2m clearance at low tide in clusters of three. The units have been designed to attract and accommodate fish while providing a surface for marine plants and shellfish to grow on. Soon after they are placed, algae, plants, and a variety of shellfish will begin to attach to the concrete surfaces, carried on the movement of water around the harbour.
Together with iwi mana whenua, we’ll be monitoring the progress of this growth with regular inspections by divers.
|